simbi yekugadzira zvivakwa vane chitsitsinho cheAchilles: kusamira zvakanaka kwemoto. Kuti uchengetedze simba uye kuoma kwechimiro chesimbi kwenguva yakareba mumoto, uye kuchengetedza kuchengetedzwa kwehupenyu hwevanhu uye pfuma, nzira dzakasiyana-siyana dzekudzivirira moto dzinogamuchirwa mubasa chairo.

Sei zvivakwa zvesimbi zvisingatsva zvinoda dziviriro yemoto?

Simbi isimbi yekuvaka isingatsvi. Kuenzaniswa nekongiri, simbi ine zvakawanda zvakanaka zvakadai sekudengenyeka kwepasi uye kuramba kupfugama. Naizvozvo, muzvivakwa zvemazuva ano, zvivakwa zvesimbi zvinoshandiswa zvakanyanya, kwete chete kuwedzera huwandu hwezvivakwa, asi zvakare kuzadzisa zvinodiwa zvekuvaka dhizaini aesthetic modeling, senge akasiyana story-story kana akawanda-story mafekitori, skyscrapers, matura. , makamuri okumirira Imba yacho inowanzogadzirwa nesimbi.

Kunyange zvazvo simbi isingatsvi, inoshatisa kana yaiswa kune tembiricha yakakwira, zvichikonzera kuparara kwechimiro. Sechinhu chekuvaka, simbi ine zvimwe zvisingakwanisi kudzivirirwa mukudzivirira moto.

Kazhinji, muganho wekudzivirira moto wezvivakwa zvesimbi zvisina kudzivirirwa zvinenge maminetsi gumi nemashanu. Kazhinji, pakupisa kwe15 ~ 450C, simba rekutakura richarasika, uye deformation huru ichaitika, zvichikonzera kukotama kwembiru dzesimbi, matanda esimbi uye kunyange kuparara kwemaitiro.

Zviyero zvekudzivirira moto zvezvivako zvesimbi

Maererano nemitemo yakasiyana-siyana yekudzivirira moto, zviyero zvekudzivirira moto zvezvivako zvesimbi zvakakamurwa kuva nzira dzekudzivirira kupisa uye nzira dzekudzivirira mvura.

nzira dzekupisa kupisa

Nzira yekudzivirira kupisa inogona kugoverwa mu spray nzira uye encapsulation nzira.

Kupfapfaidza nzira

Kazhinji, kupisa kunodzivirira moto kunoshandiswa kupfekedza kana kupfapfaidza pamusoro pesimbi kuti iite chidziviriro chinodzivirira moto uye chinopisa-chinodzivirira kupisa uye kugadzirisa muganho wekudzivirira moto wechimiro chesimbi.

Iyi nzira iri nyore kuvaka, chiedza muhuremu, kureba mukudzivisa moto, uye kwete kuganhurirwa nejometri yezvikamu zvesimbi. Iine hupfumi hwakanaka uye practicability uye inoshandiswa zvakanyanya.

Kune akawanda marudzi emachira anodzivirira moto ezvivakwa zvesimbi, izvo zvakakamurwa kuita mapoka maviri: imwe imhando yakatetepa-yekuputira. machira anodzivirira moto (mhando B), kureva, intumescent-inodzivirira moto zvinhu zvezvivako zvesimbi; imwe yacho gobvu-coating type coatings (H).

Kirasi B inodzivirira moto coatings, ukobvu hwekuputira kazhinji 2-7mm. Iyo yepasi zvinhu ndeye organic resin, ine imwe yekushongedza maitiro, uye inowedzera uye inokora pakupisa kwakanyanya. Muganho wekudzivirira moto unogona kusvika 0.5 ~ 1.5h.

Iyo yakatetepa-yakavharidzirwa simbi chimiro chekudzivirira moto chine jira rakatetepa, rakareruka, uye rine yakanaka vibration kuramba. Zvemukati zvakafumurwa zvivakwa zvesimbi uye chiedza-basa redenga simbi zvimiro, kana moto wekudzivirira muganhu wakatsanangurwa kuva 1.5h uye pazasi, dzakatetepa-yakavharidzirwa simbi chimiro chinodzivirira moto chinofanira kushandiswa.

Ukobvu hwe H class fire retardant coating inowanzoita 8 ~ 50mm. Granular surface. Chinhu chikuru ndeye inorganic thermal insulation material, ine yakaderera density uye yakaderera thermal conductivity.

Muganho wekudzivirira moto unogona kusvika 0.5 ~ 3.0h. Gobvu-yakavharidzirwa simbi chimiro chekudzivirira moto machira kazhinji haabatike, anorwisa kuchembera, uye akasimba. Zvemukati zvakavanzwa simbi zvimiro, yakakwirira-inokwira-yese-simbi zvimiro uye yakawanda-yenhau workshop simbi zvimiro, apo muganhu wekudzivirira moto unotsanangurwa kuti uri pamusoro pe1.5h, gobvu-yakavharidzirwa simbi yakagadzirwa nemoto machira anofanirwa kushandiswa. 

Encapsulation nzira

Hollow encapsulation nzira: Bhodhi rinopisa moto kana zvidhinha zvinoramba zvinoshandiswa kuputira nhengo yesimbi pamwe chete nemuganhu wekunze wenhengo yesimbi. Mazhinji emashopu ekugadzira simbi muindasitiri yepasi petrochemical anoshandisa nzira yekuvaka zvidhinha zvinopokana kuputira zvikamu zvesimbi kuchengetedza chimiro chesimbi.

Zvakanakira nzira iyi ndeyekusimba kwepamusoro uye kukanganisa kupikisa, asi zvisingabatsiri ndezvekuti zvinotora nzvimbo yakawanda uye kuvaka kunonyanya kunetsa. Refractory lightweight boards senge fiber-reinforced simende boards, gypsum boards, vermiculite boards, etc. anoshandiswa sekunze kwekunze kwemoto.

Nzira yekuputira bhokisi zvikamu zvesimbi zvakakura ine mabhenefiti enzvimbo yakatsetseka uye yakatsetseka yekushongedza, mutengo wakaderera, kurasikirwa kudiki, hapana kusvibiswa kwezvakatipoteredza, kuramba kuchembera, nezvimwewo, uye ine tarisiro yakanaka yekusimudzira.

Solid encapsulation nzira: kazhinji nekudurura kongiri, nhengo dzesimbi dzakaputirwa uye dzakavharwa zvachose. Zvakanakira simba rakakwirira uye kukanganisa kupikisa, asi zvipingamupinyi ndezvokuti kongiri yekudzivirira inotora nzvimbo yakakura uye kuvakwa kunonetsa, kunyanya kuvaka pamatanda esimbi uye diagonal braces yakaoma zvikuru.

nzira dzekudzikisa mvura

Nzira yekutonhora kwemvura inosanganisira mvura yekugezera kutonhora nzira uye mvura-kuzadza kutonhora nzira.

Mvura yekugezera kutonhora nzira

Iyo mvura yekupfapfaidza yekutonhodza nzira ndeyekuronga otomatiki kana manual spray system pachikamu chepamusoro chesimbi chimiro. Kana moto ukaitika, sprinkler system inoshandiswa kuti iite firimu remvura rinoramba riri pamusoro pechimiro chesimbi. Kana murazvo wapararira pamusoro pechimiro chesimbi, mvura inoputika uye inobvisa kupisa, ichinonotsa chivakwa chesimbi kuti chisvike pakupisa kwayo.

Mvura-yakazadzwa kutonhora nzira

Nzira yekutonhodza yakazadzwa nemvura ndeyekuzadza nhengo yesimbi isina maburi nemvura. Kuburikidza nekutenderera kwemvura muchimiro chesimbi, kupisa kwesimbi pachayo kunobatwa. Nokudaro, chimiro chesimbi chinogona kuchengetedza kupisa kwakadzika mumoto, uye hachizorasikirwi nekutakura kwayo nekuda kwekupisa kwakanyanya. Kudzivirira ngura uye kutonhora, wedzera rust inhibitor uye antifreeze kumvura.

Kazhinji, nzira yekudzivirira kupisa inogona kuderedza kukurumidza kwekupisa kwekushisa kune zvikamu zvekugadzirisa kuburikidza nezvinhu zvinopisa. Iyo nzira yekudzivirira kupisa inowedzera hupfumi uye inoshanda, uye inoshandiswa zvakanyanya mumapurojekiti anoshanda.

Zvakanakira uye zvakaipira zvekupfapfaidza nzira uye encapsulation nzira mumatanho ekudzivirira moto esimbi chimiro.

Fire resistance

Panyaya yekudzivirira moto, iyo encapsulation nzira iri nani pane yekupfapfaidza nzira. Kudzivirirwa kwemoto kwezvinhu zvekuvharisa senge kongiri uye zvidhinha zvinoramba zviri nani pane izvo zveakajairwa mabhanhire asingapindire moto.

Pamusoro pezvo, kushorwa kwemoto kwebhodhi idzva rinodzivirira moto zvakare kuri nani pane iyo yekuvhara moto. Chiyero chayo chekudzivirirwa nemoto chakakwira zvakanyanya kupfuura icho chesimbi chimiro chisingapinde nemoto uye chinopisa chekudzingisa zvinhu zvehukobvu hwakafanana, uye yakakwirira kudarika iyo intumescent mabhandi emoto.

mukurumari

Sezvo iyo encapsulation zvinhu zvakaita sekongiri zvine kusimba kwakanaka, hazvisi nyore kushata mukuita nekufamba kwenguva; uye kusimba kwagara kuri dambudziko iro simbi chimiro chekudzivirira moto machira haana kukwanisa kugadzirisa.

Machira akatetepa uye akanyanya kutetepa anodzoreredza moto akavakirwa pane organic zvinhu, angave akashandiswa kunze kana mukati, anogona kunge aine matambudziko akadai sekuora, kuora, kuchembera, nezvimwe.

Constructability

Nzira yekupfapfaidza yekudzivirira moto yezvivakwa zvesimbi iri nyore uye iri nyore kugadzira uye inogona kuvakwa pasina midziyo yakaoma.

Zvisinei, kuvakwa kwehutano hwekupfira nzira yekuputira moto kune hurombo husina kunaka, uye zvakaoma kudzora kubviswa kwe ngura ye substrate, hupamhi hwekuputira kwehuputi hwemoto uye hunyoro hwemamiriro ekuvaka; kuvakwa kweiyo encapsulation nzira yakanyanya kuoma, kunyanya kune diagonal braces uye simbi matanda, asi kuvaka kwakasimba controllability uye nyore kuvimbiswa kwemhando.

Ukobvu hwezvinhu zve encapsulation hunogona kusiyanisa zvakanyanya kunyatso kudzora muganho wekudzivirira moto.

Kuchengetedzwa kwemagariro

Iyo nzira yekupfapfaidza inosvibisa zvakatipoteredza panguva yekuvaka, kunyanya pasi pekuita kwekupisa kwakanyanya, inogona kukanganisa magasi anokuvadza. Iyo encapsulation nzira haina chepfu inobuda mukuvaka, yakajairwa kushandiswa nharaunda uye yakakwirira tembiricha yemoto, iyo inobatsira kuchengetedza kwezvakatipoteredza uye kuchengetedzwa kwevashandi mumoto.

mari

Iyo nzira yekupfapfaidza ine zvakanakira zvekuvaka nyore, nguva pfupi yekuvaka uye yakaderera mutengo wekuvaka. Zvisinei, mutengo wekuputira moto unopisa wakakwirira, uye mari yekuchengetedza yakanyanyisa nekuda kwekukanganisa kwezvipfeko zvakadai sekukwegura.

Mari yekuvaka ye encapsulation nzira yakakwira, asi zvinhu zvinoshandiswa zvakachipa uye mutengo wekugadzirisa wakaderera. Kazhinji, iyo encapsulation nzira inowedzera hupfumi.

Kushanda

Iyo nzira yekupfapfaidza haina kuganhurirwa neiyo geometry yezvikamu uye inonyanya kushandiswa pakudzivirira matanda, mbiru, pasi, matenga uye zvimwe zvikamu. Inonyanya kukodzera kuchengetedzwa kwemoto kwezvivako zvesimbi mumagetsi emagetsi akareruka, zvigadziro zvegridhi uye zvivako zvesimbi zvakasiyana-siyana.

Kuvakwa kweiyo encapsulation nzira yakaoma, kunyanya kune matanda esimbi, diagonal braces uye zvimwe zvikamu. Iyo encapsulation nzira inowanzo shandiswa kumakoramu, uye chiyero chekushandisa haina kupamhama senzira yekupfapfaidza.

Yakagarwa nzvimbo

Iyo pendi isingadziviriri moto inoshandiswa munzira yekupfapfaidza idiki muhuwandu, nepo encapsulation zvinhu zvinoshandiswa mu encapsulation nzira, senge kongiri uye zvidhinha zvinopisa moto, zvichatora nzvimbo uye kuderedza nzvimbo inoshandiswa. Uye kunaka kweiyo encapsulation zvinhu zvakare yakakura.

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Pamusoro peMunyori: K-HOME

K-home Iyo kambani Steel Structure Co., Ltd inofukidza nzvimbo ye120,000 square metres. Isu takabatikana mukugadzira, bhajeti reprojekiti, kugadzira, uye kuiswa kwePEB simbi zvivakwa uye masangweji mapaneru ane yechipiri-giredhi general contracting qualifications. Zvigadzirwa zvedu zvinovhara zvimiro zvesimbi zvakareruka, PEB zvivakwa, dzimba dzeprefab dzakaderera, dzimba dzemidziyo, C/Z simbi, mhando dzakasiyana-siyana dzesimbi simbi ndiro, PU sandwich panels, eps sandwich panels, rock wool sandwich panels, cold room panels, purification plates, nezvimwe zvekuvaka.