Izakhiwo zeNtsimbi

The Izakhiwo zesakhiwo sentsimbi sisakhiwo apho intsimbi yokwakha yenza isakhiwo esithwala umthwalo. Isakhiwo esithwala imithwalo sivame ukuqulunqwa ngamaplanga, iikholomu, iitrasi, kunye nezinye izinto ezenziwe ngentsimbi yecandelo kunye namacwecwe ensimbi. Yakha isakhiwo esidityanisiweyo kunye nesakhiwo semvulophu esifana nophahla, umgangatho kunye nodonga.

Intsimbi yokwakha ngokuqhelekileyo ibhekisela kwintsimbi ye-angle eshushu, i-channel steel, i-I-beam, i-H-beam, kunye nombhobho wensimbi. Isakhiwo esinamacandelo abandakanya isakhiwo somthwalo sibizwa ngokuba yisakhiwo sensimbi. Ukongeza, amacandelo anodonga olucekeceke olufana no-L, u-U-shaped, u-Z-shaped, kunye ne-tube-shaped, epholileyo kwaye yenziwe ngamashiti ensimbi amancinci, agqitywe okanye avuliwe, kunye nezinto ezithwala umthwalo. eyenziwe ngabo, kunye nezinto ezincinci zentsimbi ezifana nentsimbi yentsimbi kunye nentsimbi yentsimbi, njl. Kukwakho nezakhiwo zesakhiwo sokunqunyanyiswa kusetyenziswa iintambo zentsimbi, ezikwayizakhiwo zentsimbi.

Amandla kunye ne-elastic modulus yentsimbi iphezulu, izinto ziyafana, kwaye isakhiwo sentsimbi sineplastiki elungileyo kunye nokuqina, ukuchaneka okuphezulu, ukufakwa okufanelekileyo, iqondo eliphezulu lokunyuka kwezoshishino, kunye nokwakhiwa okukhawulezayo, kodwa ukuxhathisa ukubola kunye nokumelana nomlilo. kwaye ifuna ukulungiswa rhoqo.

Iindidi zeZakhiwo zeNsimbi

Isakhiwo sesakhiwo sentsimbi sisakhiwo esenziwe ngokukodwa ngentsimbi. Ikakhulu iqulunqwe ngeentsimbi zetsimbi, iintsika zetsimbi, iintsimbi zetsimbi, kunye nezinye izinto ezenziwe ngentsimbi yecandelo kunye namacwecwe ensimbi. Amacandelo okanye iinxalenye zidla ngokudityaniswa ngeewelds, iibholiti, okanye iirivets. Ukwakhiwa kwesakhiwo sensimbi yenye yeentlobo eziphambili zezakhiwo zokwakha. Ngenxa yolwakhiwo olukhaphukhaphu kunye nolwakhiwo olulula, isetyenziswa kakhulu kwiindibano zocweyo ezinkulu, iindawo, iindawo eziphakamileyo eziphakamileyo, nakwamanye amasimi.

The isakhiwo sentsimbi isakhiwo Iindidi zahlulwe ngokwendlela yolwakhiwo, kwaye zinokwahlulwa zibe ziintlobo ezisixhenxe zesakhiwo sentsimbi eqhelekileyo, njengesakhiwo sentsimbi, inqaba yensimbi, kunye nesakhiwo sentsimbi yesitepisi:

  • Villa ukwandiswa isakhiwo steel: Iiplanga eziphambili zesakhiwo, iikholomu kunye nezixhaso zeshelufu zesakhiwo sensimbi zidibaniswe yintsimbi epholileyo epholileyo okanye i-composite. Amalungu esakhiwo sentsimbi anobunzima obulula, kulula ukuthutha, ukuhlohla, ukudibanisa nokuqhaqha, nokwandisa.
  • Isakhiwo sentsimbi yezitebhisi: Inkqubo yokuxhasa i-steel structure staircase kukuba iintsimbi ezithambekileyo zezitebhisi zizona zixhobo eziphambili zesakhiwo, amacandelo e-stair ikakhulu anyathelwa ngeplate yentsimbi, kwaye iintsimbi zixhaphake ngendlela yemigca ethambekileyo ehambelana nemiqadi ethambekileyo. izinyuko. Iimpawu zayo yinyawo encinci, ulwakhiwo olufanelekileyo, imilo engacwangciswanga, kunye nokusebenza okuqinileyo
  • Isakhiwo sentsimbi yenqaba: Inqaba yesakhiwo sentsimbi ephezulu, eyona nto iphambili yesakhiwo ngumbhobho wensimbi, inqaba isetyenziswa ngokubanzi, kwaye ingasetyenziselwa ukuxhasa itshimini yefektri, inkxaso yesakhiwo esikhulu, inqaba yamanzi, ubunjineli bokubeka iliso, ubunjineli bonxibelelwano kunye nezinye ezikhethekileyo. iinjongo.
  • Isakhiwo sentsimbi yenqanaba: Ngokugalela isandula ukugalelwa imiqadi ethe tyaba yekhonkrithi ethe tyaba kwisakhiwo soqobo somaleko wesakhiwo sentsimbi (inxalenye yomaleko wokugquma ongenamanzi kunye neparapet kufuneka isuswe), isakhelo sentsimbi sidityaniswe nesakhiwo sokuqala, kwaye i-purlins yentsimbi okanye i-purlins yeplanga icwangcisiwe. kuyo, kwaye ke iithayile zomgangatho okanye iipleyiti zentsimbi zeMbala, kunye neefestile zedormer zibekwe phezu kwethambeka elisandula kwakhiwa ukuphumeza ukungena komoya kunye nokuhombisa.
  • Ulwakhiwo lwentsimbi eleleyo: Insimbi yeprofayili isetyenziswe njengeyona nto iphambili yomthwalo wokudibanisa udonga oluphambili okanye iindawo ezixhasayo kuzo zombini iziphelo zebhodi. Ipleyiti yentsimbi eneprofayili kufuneka ibekwe kwisakhiwo esiphambili, kwaye ke intsimbi yentsimbi kufuneka ibekwe ukuze idityaniswe nokujikeleza kwesakhiwo sokuqala, kwaye ekugqibeleni ugalele ikhonkrithi.
  • Ubume bentsimbi bokungena kunye nokuphuma kwi-mall mall: ehambelanayo kunye nenkqubo efanelekileyo yolwakhiwo yamkelwe ukufikelela kwitekhnoloji ephezulu, ubume benoveli, kunye nobunye obugqibeleleyo boyilo kunye nesakhiwo. Umphezulu wemathiriyeli yentsimbi usebenzisa i-hot-dip galvanizing kunye neteknoloji yokutshiza i-fluorocarbon, ebonakala ngokuhlala ixesha elide, ukuqaqamba kunye nobuhle.
  • Isakhiwo sentsimbi yokungena kwegaraji kunye nokuphuma: Ezi ntlobo zezakhiwo zentsimbi kukwenza umzi-mveliso, ukufakelwa kwendawo, ukuchaneka okuphezulu, umjikelo omfutshane wokwenza, ukusebenza kakuhle kwemveliso, ukwakhiwa okukhawulezayo, inkangeleko ecocekileyo, kunye nokumila okungacwangciswanga.​

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Ulwakhiwo lweSimbi Izakhiwo eziluncedo kunye nezingeloncedo

Njengoko izakhiwo zentsimbi zisetyenziswa ngokubanzi nangakumbi kwimarike, abantu banikela ingqalelo ngakumbi nangakumbi kwizakhiwo zefektri yentsimbi, kunye nezakhiwo zefektri yentsimbi zineenzuzo ezininzi, ezinje:

  • Ukumelana neenyikima: Uphahla lwezakhiwo zentsimbi ezisezantsi zinyuka kakhulu, ngoko ke isakhiwo sophahla sithatha ngokusisiseko inkqubo ye-truss ye-triangular eyenziwe ngamacandelo ensimbi abandayo. "Inkqubo yesakhiwo se-slab-rib" inamandla amakhulu okuxhathisa iinyikima kunye nemithwalo ethe tye, kwaye ifanelekile kwiindawo ezinobunzima be-seismic ngaphezu kwe-8 degrees.
  • Ukumelana nomoya: Izakhiwo zesakhiwo sensimbi zinobunzima, amandla aphezulu; ube nobungqongqo obupheleleyo, kunye nekhono elinamandla lokuchasa ukuguqulwa. Ubunzima besakhiwo sisinye kwisihlanu kuphela kweso sakhiwo sezitena, kwaye sinokumelana nesiphepho seemitha ezingama-70 ngomzuzwana, ukuze ubomi kunye nepropati zikhuselwe ngokufanelekileyo.
  • ukuhlala ixesha elide: Ulwakhiwo lwentsimbi ekhanyayo yonke yenziwe ngamacandelo entsimbi athambileyo, kunye nesakhelo sentsimbi senziwe ngephepha le-galvanized super-anti-corrosion high-high-rolled, elithintela ngokufanelekileyo impembelelo yokubola kwepleyiti yentsimbi ngexesha. ukwakhiwa kunye nokusetyenziswa, kunye nokwandisa ubomi benkonzo yamacandelo ensimbi yokukhanya. Ubomi besakhiwo bunokufikelela kwiminyaka eyi-100.
  • Indawo intle: Ukwakhiwa okomileyo kusetyenziselwa ukunciphisa ukungcoliseka kwendalo okubangelwa yinkunkuma. I-100% yezinto zokwakha zensimbi zendlu ziyakwazi ukuphinda zisetyenziswe, kwaye ininzi yezinye izinto ezixhasayo nazo zingaphinda zisetyenziswe, ezihambelana nolwazi lwangoku lokusingqongileyo. Zonke zisebenzisa i-high-efficiency kunye neendonga zokonga amandla, ezine-insulation efanelekileyo ye-thermal, ukugquma ukufudumala, kunye nemiphumo ye-sound insulation, kwaye inokufikelela kwi-50% yomgangatho wokonga amandla. Iimathiriyeli zinokuphinda zisetyenziswe, zibe luhlaza ngokwenene, kwaye azinangcoliseko.

Uyilo lweSakhiwo seNsimbi

Isakhelo sentsimbi ye-portal ene-span enye ene-slope ephindwe kabini

Iikholamu zecandelo eliguquguqukayo kunye nemiqadi yophahla, lolona yilo lwezoqoqosho. I-slope yophahla incinci, egcina iindleko zokufudumeza kunye ne-insulation yendawo engasetyenziswayo. Ubude obuqhelekileyo bungama-15-36 eemitha, ezifanelekileyo kwiimfuno zeentlobo ezahlukeneyo zezakhiwo.

Isakhelo sentsimbi esinethambeka eliphindwe kabini

Iikholomu zangaphakathi zenzelwe ukuvumela ukuba isakhiwo sifezekise iindawo ezinkulu zephahla, ngokuqhelekileyo i-36-72 yeemitha ezinoqoqosho ngakumbi.

Isakhelo sentsimbi esine-multi-span double-slope

Uyilo lwekholamu yangaphakathi yenza icandelo lecandelo libe noqoqosho ngakumbi, kwaye ngexesha elifanayo lihlangabezana neemfuno zobunzulu obukhulu. Yifomu yolwakhiwo lwezoqoqosho kudederhu lweevenkile kunye nezakhiwo zeeofisi zorhwebo.

Isakhelo sentsimbi esine-multi-slope multi-slope

I-multi-span kunye ne-multi-slope design ifanelekile kwiimfuno zeentlobo ezahlukeneyo zezakhiwo kwaye isebenzise ngokupheleleyo indawo yomgangatho.

Isakhelo sentsimbi ephezulu kunye nesezantsi

Iikholomu zangaphakathi zenzelwe ukuvumela ukuba isakhiwo sifezekise iindawo ezinkulu zephahla, ngokuqhelekileyo i-36-72 yeemitha ezinoqoqosho ngakumbi.

Isakhelo sentsimbi esine-slope esisodwa esiphindwe kabini

Ikholamu yecandelo elilinganayo, uyilo oludibeneyo kunye nesiphelo esisisigxina esisezantsi, sinokuthwala umzuzu omkhulu wokugoba, olungele izakhiwo ezinomthwalo wecrane.

Isakhelo sentsimbi esine-slope enye-span enye

I-slope yophahla oluncinci kunye nommandla wokukhupha uphahla olulodwa lufanelekile kwiimfuno zeentlobo ezahlukeneyo zezakhiwo ezifana neendawo zokuthenga, iivenkile ezilula, kunye nezikhululo zomlilo.

Isakhelo sentsimbi edibeneyo

Uyilo lwesakhiwo sensimbi i-mezzanine ifanelekile kwiimfuno zeentlobo ezahlukeneyo zezakhiwo, kwaye kulula ukuhlula indawo ngaphakathi kwesakhiwo.

Isakhelo se-Multi-layer

Inkqubo yesakhelo sesakhiwo sensimbi inobunzima obuncinci kunenkqubo yekhonkrithi eqinisiweyo kwaye ifanelekile kwizakhiwo ezininzi zokwakha ezifana neeworkshops, iindawo zokugcina iimpahla, kunye neendawo zokuthenga.

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Iqela lethu lobunjineli liya kuyilwa ngokwesantya somoya wasekhaya, umthwalo wemvula, length*width*ubude, kunye nezinye iinketho ezongezelelweyo. Okanye, sinokulandela imizobo yakho. Nceda undixelele imfuno yakho, kwaye siya kwenza okuseleyo!

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