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Izinzuzo zokwakha ikhaya lensimbi

Kungani abantu abaningi bekhetha izindlu zokwakha izinsimbi? Sizohlaziya izinzuzo zemizi yokwakha yensimbi lapha, ngoba ungase ube nokuqonda okwengeziwe ngalo mkhiqizo.

Ukumelana nokuzamazama komhlaba

Ngaphansi kokuqina okufanayo kokuzamazama komhlaba, ngenxa yokuthi indikimba eyinhloko yesakhiwo sensimbi ilula, ukucindezeleka kwayo kuncane kunesakhiwo sokhonkolo esivamile. Lapho ukuzamazama komhlaba kwenzeka, kuzovevezela phezulu naphansi noma kwesokunxele nakwesokudla futhi izakhiwo zensimbi ezixhumene zakhe umumo webhokisi ozinzile, okungeke kubangele ukubhidlika phansi noma ukudilika kwesakhiwo sensimbi yodonga ngenxa yokuzamazama. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, isakhiwo sesakhiwo sensimbi ngokwaso sine-ductility ethile kanye nokunwebeka, ngakho-ke singakwazi ukugcina isakhiwo esiphelele singonakali lapho isakhiwo sizamazama.

Ukumelana nomoya

Ukukhuluma ngokuqinile, izinga lokumelana komoya lesakhiwo sensimbi lingahlukaniswa libe izingxenye ezimbili, izinga lokumelana komoya lohlaka lwensimbi kanye nezinga lokumelana komoya lengxenye yokulungisa. Uhlaka lwensimbi ngokwalo lulula ngesisindo futhi luncane ngesakhiwo, ngakho-ke lungaklanywa ukumelana neziphepho. Eyesibili ingxenye ebiyelwe. Ingxenye ebiyelwe ibhekisela ohlelweni lodonga, uhlelo lophahla, njll. Izinga lokumelana nomoya lincike ekukhetheni kwakho izinto.

Isakhiwo sendlu yensimbi sihlala isikhathi eside

Ukuthi ikhaya lensimbi le-Prefab liqinile kubonakala ikakhulukazi kumathuluzi endlu yensimbi kanye nempilo yesevisi yendlu, kuyilapho indlu yensimbi elula iyindawo yokuhlala enensimbi njengempahla yokwakha eyinhloko, enamandla okuthwala okuphezulu, ezinzile futhi eqinile kune bendabuko isitini-ukhuni nobuchwepheshe ngezitini-ukhonkolo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngokweziqondiso zokuklama ze-American Iron and Steel Institute, izinto zensimbi ezilula zingasetshenziswa amakhulu ezinkulungwane zeminyaka ngaphandle kwenkinga.

Ukufakwa kwe-Thermal

Iphaneli lesangweji lezindlu ezilula zokwakha insimbi iyisinqumo esidumile sezindlu zensimbi zokwakha. Ngokuvamile i-rock wool iyona ephezulu ngoba inebanga elingcono kakhulu elingashi emakethe manje, futhi intengo iyathengeka kakhulu.

Ukufakwa komsindo

I-insulation yomsindo yinhle noma imbi kuye ngokukhethwa kwempahla yemvilophu. Ungakhetha okuhle noma okubi ngokwezidingo zakho.

inhlanzeko

Okokuqala: ngeke kube nemfucuza eminingi yokwakha ngesikhathi sokwakha.

Okwesibili: ukwakhiwa akudingi abasebenzi abaningi kanye nemishini yemishini, ngakho-ke kuzonciphisa ukungcoliswa komsindo okuningi.

Okubaluleke kakhulu, isakhiwo sensimbi ngokwaso siyinto engasetshenziswa kabusha. Ngemva kwamashumi eminyaka noma amakhulu eminyaka, indlu yakho ingaqhubeka nokugaywa kabusha. Uma iqhathaniswa nezakhiwo zendabuko, iyimpahla enhle kakhulu.

Ukwakhiwa kwendlu yesakhiwo sensimbi kuyashesha kakhulu

Zonke izingxenye zikhiqizwa embonini bese zithunyelwa kusayithi ukuze zifakwe. Izingxenye zixhunywe ngokuyisisekelo ngamabhawodi, futhi kunezingxenye ezimbalwa ezishiselwe, ngakho-ke umthwalo wokusebenza endaweni mncane futhi ukungcoliswa kwendawo ezungezile kuncane. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, idigri yemishini yokwakha iphezulu, esheshisa isivinini sokwakha. Ngakho-ke, ukwakhiwa kulula futhi isikhathi sokwakha sifushane. Ngokwezibalo, ezakhiweni zendawo efanayo, isikhathi sokwakhiwa kwezakhiwo zensimbi singafinyezwa ngo-1/3 uma kuqhathaniswa nezakhiwo zezitini-ukhonkolo, futhi izinto zokwakha kanye nezindleko zomsebenzi zingasindiswa.

Ukuvikelwa kwemvelo

Zonke izinto ezisetshenziswayo zingagaywa kabusha, futhi 100% zigaywe kabusha, eminye imikhiqizo yendlu engeke ikwazi ukuyiqhathanisa. Kufana nokulangazelela kwethu ukuphila okungcono kwekusasa.

Ukulondoloza amandla

"Isakhiwo esonga amandla" sidinga kusukela odongeni olungaphandle kuya odongeni lwangaphakathi, kusukela ophahleni kuya phansi, kusukela emthunzini kuya kuvulandi, kusukela efasiteleni elingaphandle kuya emnyango; okwamanje, izwe lami lidinga ukuthi umklamo wezakhiwo zokuhlala kufanele uhlangabezane nezinga lika-50% wesigaba sesibili, lapho ingxenye yesakhiwo ibalelwa ku-50% wezinga. 30%; Isistimu yokushisisa nokushisa yenza ama-20%. Ngokwesisekelo sokuqinisekisa ukuthi umsebenzi wokusetshenziswa, ikhwalithi yokwakha, nendawo eshisayo yasendlini ihlangabezana nemigomo yomphakathi omi kahle, izinga lokushisa lasendlini ehlobo lingaphansi kuka-30°C, futhi izinga lokushisa lasendlini ezindaweni zokufudumeza lifinyelela ku-18°C. ebusika. Imfuneko eyisisekelo.

Ngokwesithombe, "ukugqoka izingubo zekotini", "ukugqoka izigqoko zekotini" futhi "ukugqoka izicathulo zekotini" ezakhiweni. Kwenze kufudumele ebusika futhi kuphole ehlobo ukuze uthuthukise ukunethezeka kwendawo yokuhlala. “Ukwakha ukongiwa kwamandla” kubhekisela ekusetshenzisweni okunengqondo nokusetshenziswa kwamandla ngendlela ephumelelayo ezakhiweni, ngokuqhubekayo ukuthuthukisa ukusetshenziswa kwamandla, ukunciphisa kakhulu ukusetshenziswa kwamandla ezakhiwo, ukonga izindleko zokusebenza zokushisisa nezomoya, ukonga amandla, ukuthuthukisa indawo ezungezile, nokuzuza isintu.

Okuningi Isakhiwo Sensimbi Iikhibhodi

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