Ukwakhiwa Kwesitoreji Esibandayo Esenziwe ngaphambili

Izinhlobo zesitoreji esibandayo Isakhiwo sokwakha:

Ngokwesilinganiso somthamo wokwakha isitoreji esibandayo

Njengamanje, ukuhlukaniswa kwamandla okwakhiwa kwesitoreji esibandayo akuhlanganisiwe, futhi ngokuvamile kuhlukaniswe ezinkulu, eziphakathi, nezincane. Umthamo wesiqandisi wezakhiwo ezinkulu zokugcina ezibandayo ungaphezu kuka-10000t; umthamo wesiqandisi wezakhiwo zokugcinwa ezibandayo ezisezingeni eliphakathi ngu-1000~10000t; umthamo wesiqandisi wezakhiwo ezincane zokugcina ezibandayo ungaphansi kwe-1000t.

Ngokusho kwesiqandisi lokushisa lokushisa

Isakhiwo sesitoreji esibandayo siyingxenye yesistimu yamaketanga abandayo ngemva kokuba izinga lokushisa lomkhiqizo lokuqala lehla kakhulu, futhi liyisisekelo lapho imikhiqizo esezingeni eliphansi ihlala isikhathi eside kakhulu ohlelweni lwamaketanga abandayo. Ngakho-ke, izidingo zekhwalithi yomkhiqizo zidlala indima ebalulekile ekuphathweni kwempahla yezinga lokushisa eliphansi. Isakhiwo esibandayo sihlukaniswe izigaba ezimbili: isiqandisi kanye nokubanda: indawo yokugcina izinto ebandayo isetshenziselwa kakhulu ukugcina imifino nezithelo, izinhlanzi ezintsha, amaqanda ezinhlanzi, amaqanda, ubisi olusha, ujusi, njll., futhi indawo yokugcina impahla efriziwe ikakhulukazi esetshenziswa ukugcina inyama, u-ayisikhilimu, njll.

Ngokwesilinganiso se isitoreji esibandayo esakhiwenig, ingahlukaniswa ngezigaba ezine: izinga lokushisa eliphezulu, izinga lokushisa eliphakathi nendawo, izinga lokushisa eliphansi, kanye nezinga lokushisa eliphansi kakhulu.

1. Esakhiweni sokugcina esibandayo, noma yikuphi izinga lokushisa eligcinwe ngaphezu kwezinga lokushisa elibandayo lomkhiqizo lingelendawo yokugcina izinto efrijini. Ngokuvamile, indawo yokubanda yokudla okusha ngokuvamile ingaphezu kuka-12 °C. Ngenxa yezakhiwo ezahlukene zemikhiqizo ehlukahlukene, izinga lokushisa lokulondoloza lihlukile. Izinga lokushisa lingaphansi kuka-8°C. Ngokuvamile, izinga lokushisa lomklamo wezakhiwo zokugcina ezibandayo ezisezingeni eliphezulu lingu-2°C kuya ku-+8°C;
2. Izinga lokushisa lomklamo wezakhiwo ezibandayo zokugcina ukushisa okuphakathi ngu -10°C～-23°C;
3. Izinga lokushisa eliphansi, izinga lokushisa ngokuvamile lingu-23°C kuya ku-30°C; Lawo angaphansi kwezinga lokushisa yizo zonke izindawo zokugcina impahla eziqandisiwe, ezifana nokugcinwa isikhathi eside efriziwe kwezinhlanzi eziqandisiwe noma inyama, ukudla okuqandisiwe, njll., izinga lokushisa lesitoreji licishe libe ngu-123 ℃ noma ngaphansi.
4. Izinga lokushisa lesiqandisi sokushisa eliphansi kakhulu ngokuvamile lingu-30C kuya ku-80C.

Ukuhlukaniswa ngesakhiwo esikhulu sesakhiwo sokugcina esibandayo

Isakhiwo sokugcina esibandayo

Isitoreji esibandayo se-Civil sisho ukuthi indikimba eyinhloko yesakhiwo isebenzisa uhlaka lukakhonkolo oluqinisiwe noma isakhiwo esiwukhonkolo ngezitini ukuze kugcinwe i-cryogenic yemikhiqizo eqandisiwe. Futhi kuwuhlobo lwesitoreji esibandayo esinezinga eliphezulu kakhulu lokusetshenziswa okwamanje, elingase libe isendlalelo esisodwa noma izendlalelo eziningi.

Isakhiwo sokugcina esibandayo esihlanganisiwe

Lolu wuhlobo olusha lwesakhiwo sokugcina esibandayo. Ngaphandle komhlabathi, konke isakhiwo sensimbi izingxenye zenziwa ngaphambili ezimbonini eziqeqeshiwe ngokwezindinganiso ezihlanganisiwe, futhi isakhiwo esibandayo sokugcina isitoreji se-cryogenic nemikhiqizo eqandisiwe sihlanganiswa esizeni. Udonga lwesitoreji esibandayo olwakhelwe ngaphambili luwuhlaka lwensimbi olulula olwakhiwe ngaphambili lwephaneli yephaneli yokushisa isangweji, futhi izingxenye ezithwala umthwalo ngokuvamile zenziwe ngensimbi enezindonga ezincane.

Amaphaneli angaphakathi nangaphandle ebhodi le-warehouse akhiwe ngepuleti lensimbi elinemibala (isisekelo sensimbi ipuleti lensimbi eliqinile), futhi okubalulekile kwephaneli yesemishi lempahla kuyiphaneli yesemishi le-PU noma iphaneli yesemishi le-PIR.

Izinzuzo zesakhiwo sokugcina esibandayo esihlanganisiwe

Njengoba izingxenye zokwakha ezibandayo ezihlanganisiwe kanye namaphaneli okushisa ukushisa kungenziwa ngaphambili embonini kusengaphambili, inqubekelaphambili yokwakha iyashesha futhi isikhathi sokwakha sifushane. Futhi ulungiselele isistimu yesiqandisi ehambisanayo. Uma kuqhathaniswa nesitoreji esibandayo somphakathi, kuyazuzisa ukunciphisa isikhathi sokwakha.

Ungqimba olungaphezulu lwensimbi lwephaneli yokufaka ukushisa ngokwalo luwuhlobo lwempahla engangenisi umoya. Uma amalunga amaphaneli amasemishi esitoreji ephathwa ngendlela efanele ngesikhathi sokufakwa, ukusebenza kokuvalwa okuphelele nokuvinjelwa komhwamuko kwesakhiwo esihlanganisiwe sokugcina esibandayo kuzoba ngcono.

Ngenxa yokuthi iphaneli yodonga ayithinteki umjikelezo wokuqandisa, izinga lokupholisa nokushisa kwesitoreji esibandayo alikhawulelwe njengaleso sitoreji esibandayo somphakathi, futhi isitoreji esibandayo esihlanganisiwe singenziwa sisebenze noma simiswe ngokuthanda kwakhe. Uma izimo zokushisa ezishisayo kanye nemishini yesiqandisi ivumela, izinga lokushisa le-warehouse lingasethwa ngokungenasisekelo, okunzima ukugcina amakhaza omphakathi. Uma isetshenziswa njengesakhiwo semvilophu yegumbi lokuqandisa, inezinzuzo eziyingqayizivele.

Ngokusebenzisa amaphaneli e-PU sandwich yezinhlelo zodonga, ama-rivets angaphandle ayimpumputhe asetshenziselwa ukulungisa indawo yensimbi yebhodi lokushisa ukushisa, futhi ama-sealants ahlukahlukene asetshenziselwa ukuvimbela umusi. Kulula kakhulu.

Uma kuqhathaniswa nesitoreji esibandayo somphakathi, indawo yokugcina ebandayo ehlanganisiwe enendawo efanayo yesakhiwo esizungezile inendawo enetha ekhudlwana endaweni ebandayo ehlanganisiwe, futhi umthamo waso wokugcina uyakhula uma kuqhathaniswa.

Kungani ukhetha isakhiwo sensimbi sokugcina isitoreji esibandayo:

Isitoreji esinezitezi eziningi sinokuqukethwe okuphansi kobuchwepheshe, uhla oluncane lokulawula izinga lokushisa, izinsiza ezihlobene ezingenakuqhathaniswa, kanti ezinye ziphelelwe yisikhathi futhi ziyaguga. Ngokwesistimu kanye nobubanzi bokusebenza, zingezenyama, imikhiqizo yasemanzini, amabhizinisi ezithelo, nemifino, futhi izinzuzo zokuzigcina ezibandayo ezisebenza ngokwazo ngamabhizinisi aziphezulu.

Izinto zokufakelwa zephaneli yodonga lwesitoreji esibandayo ngokuvamile zenziwe nge-polyurethane kabili emaceleni epulasitiki ehlanganiswe nombala wensimbi, enezinzuzo zokungasindi, ukusebenza kahle kokushisa ukushisa, ukuphepha nokuvikelwa kwemvelo, ubulukhuni obuqinile, ukumelana nokugqwala, njll.

Izinzuzo zimi kanje:

• Izinga lomsebenzi liphezulu, lisindisa isikhathi nezinsiza.
• Uma kuqhathaniswa nesitoreji esibandayo somphakathi, izindleko zesakhiwo esihlanganisiwe sendawo yokugcina abandayo ziphansi kunezokugcina amakhaza omphakathi asezingeni elifanayo.
• Ukusetshenziswa kwendawo kukhulu. Akukho mkhawulo ekuphakameni kwesakhiwo esibandayo sesakhiwo sensimbi esisodwa, futhi singafinyelela kumamitha angama-20 noma angama-30. I-automation yeshalofu yamukelwa endaweni yokugcina impahla, futhi izinga lokusebenzisa liphakeme kakhulu kunelokugcina amakhaza omphakathi.
• Isikhathi sokwakha sifushane