Mene ne Tsarin takalmin gyaran kafa a Tsarin Karfe?

Gine-ginen tsarin ƙarfe ana amfani da su sosai a masana'antu daban-daban kamar warehouses da kuma nazarinsa, saboda suna ba da kyakkyawan ƙarfin tsari, juriya na girgizar ƙasa, da juriya na wuta.

Tsarin takalmin gyaran kafa memba ne na tsarin na biyu a cikin tsarin karfe, amma kuma wani bangare ne na dole.

A cikin sifofin ƙarfe na firam ɗin portal, tsarin takalmin gyaran kafa yana taka muhimmiyar rawa. Wannan yana nunawa a cikin:

  • Don sifofi masu sarƙaƙƙiya da tsare-tsaren bene, tsarin takalmin gyaran kafa kuma yana sauƙaƙe daidaita tsaurin tsari, yana mai da tsarin ya zama daidai kuma yana da ma'ana, da haɓaka amincinsa gabaɗaya.
  • Tabbatar da kwanciyar hankali na tsarin gabaɗaya da abubuwan haɗin kai.
  • Canja wurin sojojin kwance zuwa tushe da ayyukan shigarwa na taimako, da dai sauransu.

Nau'o'in Tsarukan Gyaran Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙaƙwalwa Daban-daban a cikin Tsarin Karfe

Tsarin takalmin gyaran kafa ya ƙunshi sassa daban-daban na tallafi (kamar tsarin ƙarfe, bututun ƙarfe, da abubuwan da aka ƙarfafa) waɗanda aka haɗa su ta hanyar kusoshi, walda, ko haɗin kai mai dacewa. Ana iya raba shi zuwa: Tsarin gyaran gyare-gyaren rufin, tsarin gyaran gyare-gyaren ginshiƙi, da sauran tsarin gyaran takalmin gyaran kafa.

Tsarin Gyaran Rufin Rufin

Tsarin rufin ya ƙunshi kayan ɗamara, ƙwanƙolin rufin rufin ko katakon rufin, maɓalli ko ɗamara, da firam ɗin sararin sama. Yana ɗaukar nauyin rufin kuma an haɗa shi gaba ɗaya ta goyan bayan rufin.

Tsarin tallafin rufin ya haɗa da goyan bayan gefe, goyan baya na tsayi, goyan baya na tsaye, sandunan ɗaure, da takalmin gyaran kafa na kusurwa. Ayyukansa shine don haɓaka ƙaƙƙarfan tsarin rufin, cikakken amfani da aikin sararin samaniya, tabbatar da kwanciyar hankali na geometric na tsarin, kwanciyar hankali na ɓangarorin mambobi, da aminci yayin shigarwa na tsarin.

Tallafin rufin da goyan bayan ginshiƙi tare sun zama tsarin tallafin ginin masana'anta. Ayyukan su shine haɗa tsarin tsarin tsarin kowane mutum zuwa sararin sararin samaniya. A cikin yankin zafin jiki mai zaman kansa, yana tabbatar da mahimmancin ƙarfi da kwanciyar hankali na tsarin ginin masana'anta yayin ɗaukar nauyin duka a tsaye da a kwance.

  • Tsarin Gyaran Rufin Rufin
  • Tsarin Gyaran Rufin Rufin

Tsarin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙaƙwalwa

Ƙaƙƙarfan katakon ginshiƙi wani muhimmin abu ne a tsarin tsarin ƙarfe da ake amfani da shi don haɓaka daidaiton tsari da canja wurin lodin kwance (kamar lodin iska da ƙarfin girgizar ƙasa).

Yawancin lokaci ana sanya shi tsakanin ginshiƙan ƙarfe na kusa. Ayyukansa shine inganta haɓakar ƙwanƙwasa da cikakkiyar daidaito na tsarin, rage tsayin ƙididdiga na ginshiƙai, da kuma hana rashin daidaituwa na gefe ko nakasar ginshiƙan ƙarƙashin damuwa.

Babban ayyuka na takalmin gyaran kafa tsakanin ginshiƙi sune:

  • Juriya na Ƙarfin Ƙarfi: Juriya da lodi a kwance (nauyin iska, ƙarfin girgizar ƙasa) da rage ƙaurawar tsari na gefe.
  • Tabbacin kwanciyar hankali: Ƙuntata matsugunan ginshiƙai na gefe, rage girman siriri na ginshiƙan, da haɓaka kwanciyar hankali.
  • Canja wurin kaya: Canja wurin kayan aiki a kwance zuwa tushe ko wasu mambobi masu adawa da karfi na gefe (kamar bangon shear).
  • Tsarin ginin-matakin kwanciyar hankali: Ba da kwanciyar hankali na ɗan lokaci yayin shigar da tsarin ƙarfe.

Dangane da fuskantarsu, takalmin gyaran kafa na tsaka-tsakin ginshiƙi za a iya rarraba shi zuwa nau'i biyu: takalmin gyaran kafa da takalmin gyaran kafa na tsayi.

  • Ƙunƙarar takalmin gyare-gyare: Daidaitacce zuwa ga kusurwar ginin, yana tsayayya da ƙarfin kwance na gefe (kamar nauyin iska).
  • Dogayen takalmin gyaran kafa: An jera shi tare da madaidaicin axis na ginin, yana tsayayya da ƙarfin kwance na tsaye.

Ana rarraba goyan bayan dogon lokaci zuwa goyan bayan karfe zagaye, goyan bayan karfe na kusurwa.

  • Tsarin takalmin gyaran kafa - Dogon takalmin gyaran kafa na zagaye na karfe
    Tsarin takalmin gyaran kafa - Dogon takalmin gyaran kafa na zagaye na karfe
  • Tsarin takalmin gyaran kafa - Tsawon kusurwa na karfe karfe
    Tsarin takalmin gyare-gyaren ginshiƙi – Ƙarfe na kusurwa na tsayin tsayi

A aikace-aikace masu amfani, nau'in takalmin gyare-gyaren ginshiƙi da ya dace yana buƙatar zaɓar bisa ƙayyadaddun tsarin gini da buƙatun. Bugu da ƙari, dole ne a bi ka'idodi da ƙa'idodi masu dacewa yayin ƙira da aikin gini don tabbatar da aminci da kwanciyar hankali na takalmin gyaran kafa.

Zai fi kyau a yi amfani da takalmin gyaran kafa na ginshiƙan nau'i ɗaya a cikin ginin guda ɗaya, kuma ba a da kyau a haɗa nau'ikan takalmin katakon ginshiƙan da yawa. Idan saboda buƙatun aiki kamar buɗe ƙofofi, tagogi ko wasu dalilai, ana iya amfani da goyan bayan firam mai tsauri ko goyan bayan truss. Lokacin da tsarin tallafi dole ne a yi amfani da shi tare da haɗin gwiwa, ƙarfin ya kamata ya kasance daidai kamar yadda zai yiwu. Idan ba za a iya cika ƙaƙƙarfan ƙarfi ba, ya kamata a yi nazari dalla-dalla dalla-dalla ƙarfin kwancen da kowane tallafi ke ɗauka don tabbatar da kwanciyar hankali da amincin tsarin tsarin.

Ƙwaƙwalwar kusurwa

Ƙwayoyin ƙafar ƙafar kusurwa sun keɓanta ga m-web portal m firam haske tsarin gine-gine. An shirya takalmin gyaran kafa na kusurwa a tsakanin ƙananan flange na ƙaƙƙarfan firam mai ƙaƙƙarfan katako da purlin ko tsakanin flange na ciki na ginshiƙin gefen firam da katakon bango. Yana goyan bayan kwanciyar hankali na ƙullun firam masu ƙima da ginshiƙan gefen firam. Ƙaƙƙarfan takalmin kwana memba ne na taimako wanda baya zama tsarin kansa.

Ayyukan madaidaicin firam ɗin takalmin gyaran kafa mai karkatar da katako shine don hana rashin kwanciyar hankali na gefe na katako mai karkata lokacin da aka matsa ƙananan reshe.

Ana amfani da ƙarfe na kusurwa gabaɗaya don takalmin gyaran kafa na kusurwa, kuma kusurwar da ke tsakanin takalmin gyaran kafa na kusurwa da purlin ko katakon bango bai kamata ya zama ƙasa da 35° ba, kuma ana iya amfani da ƙaramin ƙaramin ƙarfe L40*4. Ƙunƙarar ƙafar ƙafar kusurwa an kulle su zuwa katako ko ginshiƙan gefe da ƙugiya ko katako na bango.

Gabaɗaya, ya kamata a shigar da takalmin gyare-gyaren kusurwa a cikin cikakken madaidaicin firam ɗin da ke karkata katako, galibi la'akari da yuwuwar flange na katako da ake matsawa a ƙarƙashin aikin nauyin iska, ana iya shigar da shi kawai a cikin yankin da ƙasa ke ƙasa. flange na katako yana matsa kusa da goyon baya.

Ka'idodin Saitin Ƙarƙashin Ƙunƙasa

  • A bayyane yake, a hankali kuma a sauƙaƙe watsa nauyin tsayin daka, da kuma gajarta hanyar watsa ƙarfi gwargwadon yiwuwa;
  • Tabbatar da kwanciyar hankali daga cikin jirgin sama na tsarin tsarin, da samar da wuraren tallafi na gefe don cikakken kwanciyar hankali na tsari da sassan;
  • Ya dace don shigar da tsarin;
  • Haɗu da ƙarfin da ake buƙata da buƙatun taurin kai kuma sami amintaccen haɗi.

Saduwa da Mu >>

Kuna da tambayoyi ko kuna buƙatar taimako? Kafin mu fara, ya kamata ku san cewa kusan dukkanin gine-ginen ƙarfe na ƙarfe an tsara su.

Ƙungiyar aikin injiniyanmu za ta tsara shi bisa ga saurin iskar gida, nauyin ruwan sama, ltsawo*nisa*tsawo, da sauran ƙarin zaɓuɓɓuka. Ko, muna iya bin zane-zanenku. Da fatan za a gaya mani buƙatun ku, kuma za mu yi sauran!

Yi amfani da fom ɗin don isa wurin kuma za mu tuntuɓar ku da wuri-wuri.

Game da Mawallafi: K-HOME

K-home Steel Structure Co., Ltd yana rufe yanki na murabba'in mita 120,000. Muna tsunduma cikin ƙira, kasafin aiki, ƙirƙira, da shigarwa na PEB karfe Tsarin da sandunan sanwici tare da cancantar kwangila na gaba ɗaya na aji na biyu. Our kayayyakin rufe haske karfe Tsarin, PEB gine-gine, gidajen prefab masu rahusa, gidajen kwantena, C / Z karfe, daban-daban model na launi karfe farantin, PU sanwici bangarori, eps sandwich panels, dutse ulu sanwici bangarori, sanyi dakin panels, tsarkakewa faranti, da sauran gina kayan.